30 years ago, on the 31st of July 1995, James Phillips died from complications resulting from a car accident outside Grahamstown earlier in the month. He was in Grahamstown for the National Arts Festival. To commemorate Jame’s life and his influence, we have put together two 15-song mixtapes.
The first includes a cross section of songs from his recordings with Corporal Punishment, Illegal Gathering, the Cherry Faced Lurchers, James Phillips and the Lurchers, as Bernoldus Niemand, and under his own name.
The second includes versions of his songs recorded by others, other musicians’ songs on which he featured, and songs written as tributes to or dedicated to James. The covers are: ‘Shot Down’ – Urban Creep, ‘Afrika is Dying’ – Vusi Mahlasela, ‘Snor City’ – Blues Broers, ‘My Broken Heart’ – Matthew van der Want, ‘Positive’ – Phillipstines, ‘War Song’ – Wendy Oldfield and the Cherry Faced Lurchers, and ‘Snor City’ – Johannes Kerkorrel. The Phillipstines was a James Phillips tribute band especially formed for Concert for James. Similarly, the Cherry Faced Lurchers reformed at the Concert for James with Wendy Oldfield on vocals for ‘Warsong’. Other performers’ songs which featured James Phillips included here are: ‘Paranoia’ – Koos Kombuis (James on backing vocals), ‘Absoluut Goed’ – Joannes Kerkorrel (James plays blues harp), and ‘Bigger Than Jesus’ – Kalahari Surfers (with James on backing vocals). Songs in some way dedicated or in tribute to James include: ‘Home’ – Matthew VD Want and Chris Letcher, ‘Sunny Skies’ – Robin Auld, ‘Baby, Baby’ – Pressure Cookies (The full ‘Swallow’ is dedicated to James), ‘So I Can Die Easy’ – Dorien Du Toit (off the 10 Years of Splashy Fen compilation), and ‘Groove for James’ – The Dynamics.
James Phillips, who never properly received the attention and rewards his talent warranted, was a singer, songwriter, guitarist, keyboard and harmonica player who started out as a musician in the late 1970s, initially with Corporal Punishment and Illegal Gathering before releasing a solo album under the name Bernoldus Niemand, and then going on to form the Cherry Faced Lurchers (which later became James Phillips and the Lurchers).
Corporal Punishment formed in Springs in 1980 with James Phillips (guitar, vocals), Carl Raubenheimer (bass, vocals), Herbie Parkin (rhythm guitar), Mark Bennet (keyboard, vocals) and Chris Hattingh (drums). Hattingh was replaced on drums by Henry Jantzen. Recorded two songs for the WEA Records Six of the Best (1979) compilation: “Victim’s Victim” and “Goddess of Depression”. Released the 7 inch ep “Fridays and Saturdays” in 1980, including four songs: “In The Night”, “Brain Damage”, “Johnny’s Conscience” and “Rock And Rolls Royce”. The band broke up but James Phillips, Carl Raubenheimer and Steve Howells (drums) reformed the band in 1982 to record new versions of original Corporal Punishment songs in the Shifty Records studios. These recordings together with original Corporal Punishment recordings were released on cassette along with the James Phillips and Carl Raubenheimer project, Illegal Gathering, in 1986.
Illegal Gathering formed in Cape Town in 1981 by Carl Raubenheimer (guitar, vocals) and James Phillips (guitar, vocals) with (initially) Brett Murray (bass) and Brian Rath (drums). After an initial attempt at getting things going Murray and Rath left and were replaced with David Ledbetter (bass, guitar, vocals) and Wayne Raath (drums) when the band reconstituted later in 1981. In early 1982 they recorded a few songs, some of which ended up on marginal compilations (For example, “Emphasis Shift” and “Buttons your lip” on the 1983 Regional Jive cassette compilation and “”Johnny Cool” on the 1984 Out of the Blue compilation LP).
In 1983 James Phillips recorded the single “Hou My Vas Korporaal”/”My Broken Heart” using the pseudonym Bernoldus Niemand (Bernoldus Nobody) as a separate musical identity to his work in his own right. He followed this up with another single, “Boksburg Bommer”/“Jody” in 1984 and then released the album Wie Is Bernoldus Niemand in 1985. Having retired the Bernoldus Niemand persona in 1985 he resurrected it for the Afrikaans Voelvry tour in 1989.
The Cherry Faced Lurchers formed in Johannesburg in 1984 with James Phillips (guitar, vocals). Lee Edwards (bass), and Michael de la Hunt (drums) who was replaced by Richard Vos. They released the album Live at Jamesons in 1985 (including the iconic song ‘’Shot Down’), and recorded The Otherwhite Album in the late 1980s but it was not released until 1992.
In 1991 James recorded a series of demos which were later posthumously released as Soul Ou under his own name.
In 1993 the album Sunny Skies was released as James Philips and the Lurchers with James Phillips, Lee Edwards and various new members and session musicians. The Cherry Faced Lurchers developed a cult following in the 1980s and performed live over the years, including the performance of many songs that have not been released on any of their albums.
All of these albums (as well as the Concert for James) can be purchased for download on the Shifty Records page on Bandcamp.
Also look out for two excellent James Phillips documentary films which were both released on DVD:
James Phillips: Famous For Not Being Famous (Lloyd Ross/Shifty, 2006)
The Fun’s Not Over: The James Phillips Story ( Michael Cross, 2018)
Volume 1: Remembering James Phillips
- Goddess – Corporal Punishment
- Darky – Corporal Punishment
- Brain Damage – Corporal Punishment
- Johnny Cool – Illegal Gathering
- Changing My World – Illegal Gathering
- East Rand Blues – Bernoldus Niemand
- Hou My Vas Korporaal – Bernoldus Niemand
- Toasted Take Aways – Cherry Faced Lurchers
- Shot Down – Cherry Faced Lurchers
- Heavy Ous – Cherry Faced Lurchers
- Detainees – James Phillips
- Polling Day – James Phillips
- Where Will You Be – James Phillips
- The Fun’s Not Over – The Lurchers
- Moses – The Lurchers
Volume 2: Honouring, Covering And Featuring James Phillips
- Shot Down – Urban Creep
- Afrika Is Dying – Vusi Mahlasela
- Snor City – Blues Broers (Concert For James)
- My Broken Heart – Matthew Vd Want (Concert For James)
- Positive – Phillipstines (Concert For James)
- War Song – Wendy Oldfield & The Cherry Faced Lurchers (Concert For James)
- Snor City – Johannes Kerkorrel
- Paranoia – Koos Kombuis
- Absoluut Goed – Joannes Kerkorrel (James plays blues harp)
- Bigger Than Jesus – Kalahari Surfers (With James doing backing vocals)
- Home – Matthew Vd Want And Chris Letcher
- Sunny Skies – Robin Auld
- Baby, Baby – Pressure Cookies
- So I Can Die Easy – Dorien For James (Off Splashy Fen compilation)
- Groove For James – The Dynamics